Court clears six Moroccans but they remain detained in Somalia

Six young Moroccan men have been held for several years in a prison in Garowe, Puntland, Somalia. Although a final court ruling acquitted them of charges related to terrorism, they continue to be detained under reportedly difficult conditions, including limited access to food, clean water, medical care, and contact with the outside world.

The men initially travelled to Somalia seeking better economic opportunities, following promises made by intermediaries about employment prospects in the region. Upon arrival in a northern area controlled by extremist groups, they fled and voluntarily surrendered to local authorities in Puntland. They were subsequently tried by a military court, where they faced challenges in accessing adequate legal representation. Initially sentenced to death, later investigations led to their acquittal and a judicial order for their deportation to Morocco.

Despite the acquittal, the men remain incarcerated in reportedly poor detention conditions described as harsh and psychologically challenging. In a recent leaked audio recording, one detainee described their situation, noting limited food, lack of medical care, absence of visits, and ongoing psychological pressure.

Families of the detainees have appealed to Moroccan authorities, requesting urgent diplomatic intervention to facilitate their release and repatriation. However, there has been no official response, prompting families to raise awareness through media and human rights organisations.

Authorities in Puntland have stated that repatriation depends on Morocco’s approval to receive its nationals. The absence of direct Moroccan diplomatic representation in Somalia has complicated coordination efforts. International law experts suggest that consular protection could be pursued through Moroccan embassies in neighbouring countries or by coordinating with international organisations such as the United Nations or the Red Cross.

This case highlights challenges in protecting nationals abroad, particularly in fragile or conflict-affected regions. It underscores the importance of diplomatic engagement and effective consular services to address situations involving detained citizens.